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Фундаментальные исследования
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MANIFESTO OF SITUATIONAL MOVEMENT

Solodukho N.M.

The latter part of the 20-th century and the very beginning of the 21-st century are characterized by clearly pronounced Situationality in all spheres of being. The states of these spheres can be expressed adequately through the notion "situation" having a number of basic distinguishing features such as dynamism of interchangeable states, multiple-factor of determinations, low degree of predicting the advancement of predominant factor. It follows immediately herefrom the most important characteristics of situational comprehension of world such as mobility, fortuity, uncertainty, fuzziness of boundaries, pluralism, factors equivalence, and poly-variance. .

The situational approach to studies and researches of geographical, ecological, economical, political, psychological, and other situations assumes the ever-growing importance. A special case is the prevention of negative phenomena and regulation of processes in the zones, where the abnormal, nonstandard, or emergency situations may occur

The field of being appears in this case as a totality of infinite number of interacting different-quality situations.

The situationality destructs the dogmaticity, but the very situationality should not be dogmatized. In 21-st century, we observe the tendency to the situationality, but it is not exhausted by it.

In a sense, the situationality opposes to the situationality expressed as stability, structurization, clear differentiation, certainty, limitness, isolated determination. On the other hand, the situationality can be treated as a special manifestation of situations and considered to be the stable and definite situation.

If the 20-th century was the century of systems and required the systems mtntality, the 21-st century manifests itself as the century of situations and requires both the situational and situative approaches.

In such a way, the superior task of the situational approach is the control of situations.

Instead of the systems movement, there comes the situational one. Instead of centers of systems studies and together with them, a demand arose for creating new centers of situational studies.


Библиографическая ссылка

Solodukho N.M. MANIFESTO OF SITUATIONAL MOVEMENT // Фундаментальные исследования. – 2005. – № 8. – С. 87-87;
URL: https://fundamental-research.ru/ru/article/view?id=6475 (дата обращения: 01.12.2024).

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